In last week’s blog, we began a discussion about the three different types of value that a certified appraiser will provide prior to a company auctioning off its assets. In this blog, we will address the first type, orderly liquidation value.
A liquidation value is the estimated amount of money a company’s assets could quickly be sold for if the company went out of business. In a normal, growing industry that shows profit, a company’s liquidation value would be much less than the share price. In an unprofitable or shrinking industry, the liquidation value would likely exceed the share price. Though not always the case, if the liquidation value exceeds the share price, the company will go out of business.
The orderly liquidation value is based on the idea that a company can afford to sell off its assets to the highest bidder. It assumes an orderly sale process in which the seller can take a reasonable amount of time to sell each asset in its appropriate season and through channels of sale and distribution that fetch the highest reasonable price.
In the next blogs, we will examine forced liquidation value and fair market value.
